A Family with Distal Hereditary Motor Neuropathy and a K141Q Mutation of Small Heat Shock Protein <i>HSPB1</i>

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A family with distal hereditary motor neuropathy and a K141Q mutation of small heat shock protein HSPB1.

We herein describe a Japanese family with distal hereditary motor neuropathy carrying a K141Q mutation of small heat shock protein HSPB1. Two patients among them had late onset disease (older than 50 years). The muscles of the distal legs were weak and atrophic. Sensory and autonomic dysfunction were not seen. Even eight years after onset, one patient could still walk without support. A nerve c...

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OBJECTIVE To identify a new genetic cause of distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN), which is also known as a variant of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT), in a Chinese family. METHODS We investigated a Chinese family with dHMN clinically, electrophysiologically, and genetically. We screened for the mutations of 28 CMT or related pathogenic genes using an originally designed microarray res...

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A mutation in the small heat-shock protein HSPB1 leading to distal hereditary motor neuronopathy disrupts neurofilament assembly and the axonal transport of specific cellular cargoes.

Distal hereditary motor neuronopathies (dHMNs) are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders in which motor neurons selectively undergo age-dependant degeneration. Mutations in the small heat-shock protein HSPB1 (HSP27) are responsible for one form of dHMN. In this study, we have analysed the effect of expressing a form of mutant HSPB1 in primary neuronal cells in culture. M...

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Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type II (distal HMN II): mapping of a locus to chromosome 12q24.

The distal hereditary motor neuropathy (distal HMN) or the spinal form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is an exclusively motor disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The disorder clinically resembles the hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies (HMSN) type I and type II or CMT type 1 and type 2. Distal HMN might also be related to the spinal muscular atrophies (SMA) since, in both dis...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Internal Medicine

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0918-2918,1349-7235

DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.53.2843